Hand Laborers manually move freight, stock, or other materials. Some of these workers feed or remove material to or from machines, clean vehicles, pick up unwanted household goods, and pack materials for moving.
In warehouses and in wholesale and retail operations, hand laborers and material movers work closely with material moving machine operators and material recording clerks. Some workers are employed in manufacturing industries, loading material onto conveyor belts or other machines.
Recruiter & Staffing Needs
Hand Laborers manually move freight, stock, or other materials. Some of these workers feed or remove material to or from machines, clean vehicles, pick up unwanted household goods, and pack materials for moving.
In warehouses and in wholesale and retail operations, hand laborers and material movers work closely with material moving machine operators and material recording clerks. Some workers are employed in manufacturing industries, loading material onto conveyor belts or other machines.
Recruiter & Staffing Needs
Job Prospects
Job prospects for hand laborers and material movers are expected to be good. The need to replace workers who leave these occupations should create a large number of job openings.
Employment projections data for hand laborers and material movers, 2016-26
Occupational Title | SOC Code | Employment, 2016 | Projected Employment, 2026 | Change, 2016-26 | Employment by Industry | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Percent | Numeric | |||||
Hand Laborers and Material Movers | -- | 3,932,000 | 4,203,600 | 7 | 271,700 | -- |
SOURCE: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections program
Employment projections data for hand laborers and material movers, 2016-26
Occupational Title |
---|
Hand Laborers and Material Movers |
SOC Code |
-- |
Employment, 2016 |
3,932,000 |
Projected Employment, 2026 |
4,203,600 |
CHANGE, 2016-26 |
PERCENT |
7 |
NUMERIC |
271,700 |
EMPLOYMENT BY INDUSTRY |
-- |
SOURCE: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections program
Pay
The median annual wage for hand laborers and material movers was $25,870 in May 2017. The median wage is the wage at which half the workers in an occupation earned more than that amount and half earned less. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $19,200, and the highest 10 percent earned more than $42,890.
Median annual wages for hand laborers and material movers in May 2017 were as follows:
Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors | $36,160 |
---|---|
Machine Feeders and Offbearers | $28,510 |
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand | $27,040 |
Packers and Packagers, Hand | $23,430 |
Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment | $23,360 |
Some hand laborers and material movers, such as grocery baggers or carwash attendants, may receive tips.
Most workers in these occupations work full time. About 1 in 4 hand laborers; freight, stock and material movers worked part time in 2016.
Shifts longer than 8 hours are common, and sometimes overtime is available. Because materials are shipped around the clock, some workers, especially those in warehousing, work overnight shifts.
Hand Laborers and Material Movers
Median annual wages, May 2017
Note: All Occupations includes all occupations in the U.S. Economy.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment Statistics
Job Outlook
Overall employment of hand laborers and material movers is projected to grow 7 percent from 2016 to 2026, about as fast as the average for all occupations. Projected employment changes will vary by occupation.
Employment of hand laborers and freight, stock, and material movers - about 2/3 of all the workers in this profile - is projected to grow 8 percent from 2016 to 2026, about as fast as the average for all occupations. Although some warehouses are installing equipment such as high-speed conveyors and sorting systems to increase efficiency, these workers will still be needed to move materials in nearly all sectors of the economy.
Employment of refuse and recyclable material collectors is projected to grow 13 percent from 2016 to 2026, faster than the average for all occupations. Trash collection activity should be expected to increase as the population grows, and collectors will be needed to remove trash.
Employment of cleaners of vehicles and equipment is projected to grow 11 percent from 2016 to 2026, faster than the average for all occupations. Demand for automotive repair and maintenance services, as well as a growing automobile dealers industry, is expected to contribute to employment growth of cleaners of vehicles and equipment.
Employment of machine feeders and offbearers is projected to grow 2 percent from 2016 to 2026, slower than the average for all occupations. Many of these workers are employed in manufacturing industries, in which some functions are automated, so fewer of these workers will be required.
Hand Laborers and Material Movers
Percent change in employment, projected 2016-26
Note: All Occupations includes all occupations in the U.S. Economy.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment Statistics
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OCCUPATIONAL TITLE |
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Construction Laborers and Helpers |
JOB DUTIES |
Construction laborers and helpers perform many tasks that require physical labor on construction sites. |
ENTRY-LEVEL EDUCATION |
See How to Become One |
2017 MEDIAN PAY |
$33,450 |
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OCCUPATIONAL TITLE |
Delivery Truck Drivers and Driver/Sales Workers |
JOB DUTIES |
Delivery truck drivers and driver/sales workers pick up, transport, and drop off packages and small shipments within a local region or urban area. They drive trucks with a gross vehicle weight (GVW)—the combined weight of the vehicle, passengers, and cargo—of 26,000 pounds or less. Most of the time, delivery truck drivers transport merchandise from a distribution center to businesses and households. |
ENTRY-LEVEL EDUCATION |
High School Diploma or Equivalent |
2017 MEDIAN PAY |
$29,250 |
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OCCUPATIONAL TITLE |
Heavy and Tractor-trailer Truck Drivers |
JOB DUTIES |
Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers transport goods from one location to another. Most tractor-trailer drivers are long-haul drivers and operate trucks with a gross vehicle weight (GVW) capacity—that is, the combined weight of the vehicle, passengers, and cargo—exceeding 26,000 pounds. These drivers deliver goods over intercity routes, sometimes spanning several states. |
ENTRY-LEVEL EDUCATION |
Postsecondary Nondegree Award |
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OCCUPATIONAL TITLE |
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JOB DUTIES |
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OCCUPATIONAL TITLE |
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JOB DUTIES |
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ENTRY-LEVEL EDUCATION |
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2017 MEDIAN PAY |
$27,600 |
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OCCUPATIONAL TITLE |
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JOB DUTIES |
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See How to Become One |
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$55,590 |
Free Staffing Resources
Top 20 Hand Laborer Companies
- DHL Supply Chain North America (Exel)
- XPO Logistics
- Ryder Supply Chain Solutions
- GEODIS North America (OHL)
- Americold
- FedEx Supply Chain
Professional Recruiter and Staffing Organizations
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National Association of Personnel Services
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Association of Talent Acquisition Professionals
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American Association of International Healthcare Recruitment
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National Association of Executive Recruiters
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National Association for Health Care Recruitment
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Recruitment Process Outsourcing Association
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American Staffing Association
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Top Echelon Recruiting Network